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Hazrat Makhdoom Shah Muhammad Munim Pak
Naqshbandia Silsilah, one of the most popular Sufi orders of the world, spread in India by the efforts and influence of two great Sufi saints and formed two chains or lineages. One chain is linked with Shaykh Ahmad Sirhindi (R.A) who is also described as Mujaddid Alf Thaani (reviver of the second millennium). That is why his chain is called Naqshbandia Mujaddidia. The other chain got associated with his contemporary Sufi saint Hazrat Syedna Ameer Abul-Ula Ahrari (R.A). A resident of Agra, Hazrat Ameer Abul-Ula (R.A) was a descendant of the world famous Sufi saint Hazrat Khwaja Obaidullah Ahrar (R.A). It is because of his name that this chain is known as Naqshbandia Abul-Ulaiya. It will not be an exaggeration if it is said that "Naqshbandia Abul-Ulaiya" is one of the largest and most widespread Sufi orders in the Indian sub-continent. It will not also be an exaggeration to say that the most popular name in this order after Syedna Ameer Abul-Ula (R.A) across the sub-continent is that of Hazrat Makhdoom Shah Munim Pak (R.A)(1082-1185 Hijri / AD 1671-1771)
== Birth and family lineage ==
He was born in 1082 Hijri (AD 1671) in the village named Pachna in the Shaikhpura district of Bihar. Even today his birthplace in the village Pachna surrounded by beautiful mountainous region is a seat of reverence. His family lineage meets up with a great Sufi saint Hazrat Makhdoom Shamsuddin Haqqani (R.A.) whose shrine is located at Billouri in the district of Lakhisarai. Makhdoom Haqqani (R.A.) is a descendant of the great Sufi Hazrat Ibrahim bin Adham Balkhi (R.A.) who is also famous by the name Abu bin Adham (R.A).
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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